Puranas : Questions and Answers

Question : Which of these categories Ramayana belongs to
(1) Ithiha:sa
(2) ka:vya
(3) Upabrumhana


Posted On : 09-02-2019



ANSWER : Ramayana can be read and looked at in all 3 ways
(1) Ithiha:sa – a record of events took place in past
(2) Ka:vya – An epic poem, pleasing in its narration
(3) Upabrumhana – means to illustrate and explain the statement of Upanishadas with examples easy to comprehend




Question : What is the name of the demon that Vali went to fight inside a cave while Sugri:va was waiting outside. This also led to the misunderstnading between the 2 brothers as Sugri:va thought that Va:li was dead


Posted On : 01-02-2019



ANSWER : Dundhubi is is the name of the demon that Vali went to fight inside a cave while Sugri:va was waiting outside.




Question : During the yaksha prashna (questions by Yaksha) to Yudishtra there was a question on "Who is our friend in foreign land". WHat reply does Yudishtra gives?


Posted On : 28-01-2019



ANSWER : When the Yaksha asks Yudishtra the question "Who is our friend in foreign land" Yudishtra replies "KNOWLEDGE"




Question : sankha rattha:nga kalpaka dwaja aravinda ankusa vajra la:ncchanam' - from which work is this sloka from and what do these describe?
(Hint it is from acharya of Swami Ramanuja who did not teach him in person)


Posted On : 26-01-2019



ANSWER : This is the sloka from A:lavanda:rs Sto:tra Ratnam that describes the symbols present in the lotus feet of Lord.
sankha - conch
rattha:nga - disc
kalpaka - kalpaka veuksham
dwaja - flag
aravinda - lotus
ankusa - elephant goad
vajra - thunderbolt




Question : How can one get rid of his sanchitham (the past karma) and not worry about future karma (a:ga:mi)


Posted On : 08-11-2018



ANSWER : The moment one realizes and surrenders to God through Guru all his past karmas (sanchitham) will be burnt to ashes. The future karma (a:ga:mi) wont be able to touch him/her. But the disciple has to wait till the pra:rabhdam will be consumed ie till the present body falls on its own. Total surrender with pure devotion endears one to Lord Sriman Narayana , whose grace releives the seeker of their pra:rabhadam.




Question : Match the 3 categories the ka:rmic records & meaning
sanchitham - The future karma
a:ga:mi - the present karma
pra:rahdam - The backlog


Posted On : 07-11-2018



ANSWER : The 3 categories the ka:rmic records are divided into
sanchitham - The backlog
a:ga:mi - The future karma
pra:rahdam - the present karma




Question : What are the 2 perpetual paths which leads the souls from this worldy body to the other worlds (said in Vedas/Upanishads and also 8th chapter of Bhagavad Gi:ta)


Posted On : 06-11-2018



ANSWER : The Vedas/Upanishads and the 8th chapter of Bhagavath Gi:tha reveals the secret of 2 perpetual paths which leads the souls from this worldly body to the other worlds. One path is called Sukla Gathi / Sre:yo:ma:rga (known as White path). The other is called Krushna Gathi / Pre:yo:ma:rga (known as black Path). Check notes for more information



Note : Jai Sriman Narayana
If one constantly thinks of Sre:yo:ma:rga all through his / her life , the ka:rmic bondage of the soul will be broken completely enabling it to reach the ultimate abode of God, Paramapadam. Thje pre:yo:marga is fuill of sorrows, tensios, miseries, jealousies etc making it devoid of joy and eternal bliss. It is fixed for those who do not always think of sre:yo:ma:rga.



Question : Nada:du:r Amma:l has written the slo:ka ______ to reveal the journey of the soul, for the benfit of mankind


Posted On : 05-11-2018



ANSWER : Nada:du:r Amma:l has written the Parama:rttha slo:ka dwayam to reveal the journey of the soul, for the benfit of mankind




Question : The Lord dwells in all creatures that are divided into 4 categories namely


Posted On : 04-11-2018



ANSWER : The Lord dwells in all creaturs that are divided into 4 categories namely syra (de:vatha:'s) , nara (human beings), thriyak (creatures move horizontally e.g Birds, fish, insects and animals etc) and stha:varas (immovale plant etc., greenery)




Question : Parathva:di Panchakam talks about the Five _______


Posted On : 31-10-2018



ANSWER : Parathva:di Panchakam talks about the Five divine abodes of Sriman Narayana corresponding to the 5 forms of Sriman Narayana namely Para, Vyuha, Vibhava, Archa and Antaryami. Sri Nadadur Ammal describes the greatness and importance of these 5 abodes.




Question : Parathva:di Panchakam is written by_______


Posted On : 30-10-2018



ANSWER : Parathva:di Panchakam is written by Sri Va:thsya Varada:cha:rya also known as Nada:du:r Amma:l.




Question : ______ touches the lower left palm of Lord Vaikuntanatha. You are made of gold and have the potency of Mount _____. You can single handedly destroy all the evil forces of the demons


Posted On : 29-10-2018



ANSWER : Kaumo:daki , the divine mace touches the lower left palm of Lord Vaikuntanatha. You are made of gold and have the potency of Mount Meru. You can single handedly destroy all the evil forces of the demons.



Note : hiranmayi:m me:ru sama:na sa:ra:m
kaumo:daki:m daithya kulaika hanthri:m
vaikuntta va:ma:gra kara:bhimrishta:m
gada:m sada:ham saranam prapadye:



Question : From Pancha:yudha stotram
Lord ____ protects us from ______?

Lord Vara:ha - from calamities in Land
Lord Va:mana - Looks after us all times
Lord Narasimha - from risks in water
Lord Keshava - from the dangers in the woods


Posted On : 28-10-2018



ANSWER : From Pancha:yudha stotram
Lord ____ protects us from ______?

Lord Vara:ha - from risks in water
Lord Va:mana - from calamities in Land
Lord Narasimha - from the dangers in the woods
Lord Keshava - Looks after us all times



Note : jale: rakshatu va:ra:has
stthale rakshatu va:manaha
atavya:m na:rasimhas cha
sarvathah pa:thu ke:savaha



Question : ___ adorns the ____ hand of Lord Vishnu . The fragrant breath of the Lord is your food. He keeps filling in thr air you blow.


Posted On : 27-10-2018



ANSWER : The divine conch Panchajanya adorns the left hand of Lord Vishnu . The fragrant breath of the Lord is your food. He keeps filling in thr air you blow.




Question : ____ is the ornament in the ____ hand of Lord Vishnu having innumerale sharp edges, mitting amazing flames with blazing light. Your radiance is equal to millions of scorching suns at noon


Posted On : 23-10-2018



ANSWER : Sudarshana is the ornament in the right hand of Lord Vishnu having innumerale sharp edges, mitting amazing flames with blazing light. Your radiance is equal to millions of scorching suns at noon




Question : From Hariashtakam
_______ is the place where Lord Siva always says the name of Lord Rama making it sacred
________ is the place which enriches our righteousness through the message of Bhagavad Gita
________ is the place where God exists in the form of trees and from where the puranic knowledge spread throughout the world.


Posted On : 22-10-2018



ANSWER : From Hariashtakam
Varanasi is the place where Lord Siva always says the name of Lord Rama making it sacred
Kurukshe:tra is the place which enriches our righteousness through the message of Bhagavad Gita
Naiisa:ranya is the place where God exists in the form of trees and from where the puranic knowledge spread throughout the world.




Question : What does the na:ma Hari mean?


Posted On : 10-10-2018



ANSWER : The name Hari contains only 2 letters 'ha' and 'ri'. When we chant Ha it brings out all the sins. The moment we chant the second letter Ri, itbirns them into ashes. The name that dispels inner darkness and burns all the sins committed innocently into ashes.




Question : Who composed Haryashtakam?


Posted On : 09-10-2018



ANSWER : Prahalada , the beloved disciple of Sage Narada introduced Haryashtakam, elaborating the power of Lord SriHaris name, in each sloka.




Question : There are some prayers categorized as pra:thas Smarani:yam. When are they to be chanted?


Posted On : 08-10-2018



ANSWER : Pra:thas Smarani:yam prayers are chanted in the early hours. Chanting f these will help us to realize our nature and our relationship with god. These prayers will help recharge us.




Question : I incarnated as _______ in Tretayuga. I also challenged another incarnation of mine known as _______ in Treta yuga. I was also present in Dwapara yuga and I was the teacher of _________


Posted On : 29-07-2018



ANSWER : I incarnated as Parasurama in Tretayuga. I also challenged another incarnation of mine known as Rama in Treta yuga. I was also present in Dwapara yuga and I was the teacher of Karna



Note : Parasurama is the 6th avatara of Vishnu who was born to destroy the very many evil and cruel rulers who performed numerous attocities towards sages and people.



Question : Identify the character – I am the grand old man in pura:na:s. When Lord Vamana became Trivikrima, I was present at that time and did circumambulation (pradakshina) to him. I was by the side of Lord Srira:ma and helped him in his fight. I was also present during Lord Krishna’s time. In fact, I gave my daughter in marriage to Lord Krishna. Who am I?


Posted On : 28-07-2018



ANSWER : Ja:mbava:n is the character mentioned yesterday who was present in Vamana, Rama and Krishna avataras. Check notes for more information



Note : Jambavan (The king of bears though he’s described as monkey in some scriptures too) did the pradakshina(circumambulation) to Trivikrama while he was measuring the 3 strides (This is mentioned in Valmiki Ramayana when Jambavan recollects his prowess during his youth when the vanaras were deciding who has to cross the ocean to find the presence of SIta across the ocean). In tre:ta: yuga, as part of Sugri:va’s army, he was in the team which went in search of Sita to southern direction. He participated in the fight between Rama and Ravana. In dwa:para yuga, during Krishna avatara, he fought with Lord Krishna himself for 21 days. After realizing that Krishna is none other than Lord Rama’s re-incarnate, he gave his daughter Ja:mbavati in marriage to him.



Question : WHo is the teacher of the devas and who is the teacher of the asuras
1. Vasishta, Vishwamitra 2. Kashyapa, Vishwamitra 3. Brihaspati Sukracharya 4. Brihaspati, Vishwamitra


Posted On : 19-07-2018



ANSWER : Brihaspati is the guru for devas and Sukracharya is the guru for Asuras




Question : Name the avataras im which Perumal kills Jaya and Vijaya when they are born as asuras on earth.


Posted On : 05-06-2018



ANSWER : The following asuras were killed by the meentioned avataras of perumal
Hiranyaksha - Varaha avatara , Hiranyakashipu – Narasimha avatara
Ravana, Kumbakarna – Rama avatara
Shisupala, Dantavakra - Krishna avatara




Question : Jaya and Vijaya were cursed by the sanatkumaras. As a result who were they born as in earth? (Hint - they were born thrice in the earth.)


Posted On : 04-06-2018



ANSWER : Jaya and Vijaya were born in earth as
1. Hiranyaksha , Hiranyakashipu
2. Ravana, Kumbakarna
3. Shisupala, Dantavakra
Please refer to notes for additional information



Note : Jaya and Vijaya were cursed by the sanatkumara sages to be born in earth like other individual souls for not allowing them to enter Sri Vaikuntam. Perumal helped them reduce the intensity of the curse by saying that they will be born in asura families and will undergo a worldly life and perumal will himself come and kill them and that they would return to Vaikuntam after their 3 lives in the lower worlds. .



Question : Garuda is Srimannarayana's vehicle. Who were parents of Garuda?


Posted On : 06-05-2018



ANSWER : Sage Kasyapa and Vinata